Nurse Executive Certification Practice Exam

Which governmental agency is responsible for bloodborne pathogens standards?

1. FDA

2. CDC

3. OSHA

4. EPA

The correct answer is: OSHA

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is the governmental agency responsible for developing and enforcing standards related to workplace safety, including bloodborne pathogens. OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard is designed to protect healthcare workers and others who may be exposed to blood and other potentially infectious materials in the workplace. This standard requires employers to implement specific safeguards, such as the use of personal protective equipment, training, and appropriate disposal procedures for contaminated materials, to reduce the risk of transmission of infectious diseases. Each of the other agencies mentioned plays important roles in public health and safety, but they do not specifically govern workplace exposure to bloodborne pathogens. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) focuses on the safety and efficacy of drugs, vaccines, and medical devices. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) provides guidance on health and safety practices but does not enforce regulations in the workplace. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) primarily addresses environmental health issues and regulations. Thus, OSHA's focus on workplace standards makes it the relevant agency concerning bloodborne pathogen regulations.